@Judith, if you run into things like this, or if you want to transplant large trees/shrubs (or even expose the roots so you can remove the stump with a small tractor) take a look at the airspade:
These pots *were* on the ground 20 years ago. Since then dirt has blown in and around, and all the invasive vines and knotweed has decomposed so that in some places I have a couple of inches of around them. So some above, som slightly burried, some with 3" diameter roots running through (and mind you this is through an 8" diameter pot...
@Craig, I already tried a simple scrape. That just busted them up, and I want to get them out of the soil. I also tried running pallet for tines under them and pulling up. That was not really effective either. Maybe something that is designed to run under (like a fork spade or stump bucket), but I did not have those handy when I was able to borrow a friends skidsteer.
Also, I am trying to avoid any technique that breaks up the plastic. I want it out of the soil...