• Post Reply Bookmark Topic Watch Topic
  • New Topic
permaculture forums growies critters building homesteading energy monies kitchen purity ungarbage community wilderness fiber arts art permaculture artisans regional education skip experiences global resources cider press projects digital market permies.com pie forums private forums all forums
this forum made possible by our volunteer staff, including ...
master stewards:
  • Carla Burke
  • John F Dean
  • Timothy Norton
  • Nancy Reading
  • r ranson
  • Jay Angler
  • Pearl Sutton
stewards:
  • paul wheaton
  • Tereza Okava
  • Andrés Bernal
master gardeners:
  • Christopher Weeks
gardeners:
  • Jeremy VanGelder
  • M Ljin
  • Matt McSpadden

Cob house flooring and moisture barrier

 
Posts: 5
1
  • Likes 7
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator
I'm planning the construction of a cob tiny house. It will be built on a concrete slab that is already in place. I was thinking of having a wooden floor, but from what I understand, there will need to a moisture barrier between that and the concrete.
What are the options for this?
Ideally, I'd like to stay away from plastic if at all possible.
If it is not possible, I need to understand how that would work. as if it is a sheet of plastic material, I'm guessing that the fixings that will attach the floorboards to the concrete will pierce the plastic.
Is that the case? and if so, would that be a problem?

thanks
 
gardener
Posts: 612
310
  • Likes 8
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator
For a non-plastic moisture barrier, birch bark is the traditional one. It has been used for more or less exactly what you describe, as a barrier between the foundations and bottom logs in log houses etc, as well as for a lot of other things.

As for your other question, do you actually need to attach the wooden floor to the concrete slab at all? Your floor will be between the cob walls, right? Wouldn't the cob hold the floor in place well enough on its own? You could just put your choice of moisture barrier on the slab, lay your floor beams on that, and build whatever type of floor you want on top, and then anchor it with the walls.

Oh, and welcome to Permies!
 
pollinator
Posts: 5688
Location: Bendigo , Australia
515
plumbing earthworks bee building homestead greening the desert
  • Likes 1
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator
Plastic is a superb product for the application you speak of.
Tell us more about the situation;
- is the soil damp?
- how will you seal the cob so water does not enter?
- Is the slab edge above the ground?
 
steward and tree herder
Posts: 10919
Location: Isle of Skye, Scotland. Nearly 70 inches rain a year
5279
5
transportation dog forest garden foraging trees books food preservation woodworking wood heat rocket stoves ungarbage
  • Likes 8
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator
I think the danger is from trapped condensation causing rot issue in your floors. It depends a lot on your climate too. If you have plenty of ventilation under a suspended wooden floor, it will be drafty but no rot.
If you need insulation in a damp cool climate at some point in the heat transfer between warm inside and cool outside you are likely to get condensation which needs to be considered somehow. My thought would be to do as Eino suggests use the concrete to support the cob, suspend the floor joists above that (you can suspend insulation underneath if needed) and have vermin proof vent holes in the cob to help it all breathe. A good roof overhang will help keep the foundation dry.
Welcome to permies!
 
Rocket Scientist
Posts: 762
Location: Province of Granada, Andalucía, Spain
525
6
cooking rocket stoves woodworking wood heat
  • Likes 8
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator
I’m working with a natural builder renovating an old stone house at the moment. The first floor was mostly compacted earth and had moisture issues.
We dug it out about 40cm, will put down sharp gravel, then a slab of 5cm lime and sand and hemp mix. The gravel should break the capillary effect for rising moisture.
On top of the slab we will tile or put wooden flooring.
 
gardener
Posts: 2867
Location: Central Maine (Zone 5a)
1428
homeschooling kids trees chicken food preservation building woodworking homestead
  • Likes 3
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator
I too have been looking into vapor barriers between walls and foundation that did not use plastic. I think you have a couple good ideas already, but could I suggest metal? Metal roofing or even aluminum flashing would be plenty to break the capillary action between cement and other materials.
 
Mowgli Barrio
Posts: 5
1
  • Likes 4
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator

John C Daley wrote:Plastic is a superb product for the application you speak of.
Tell us more about the situation;
- is the soil damp?
- how will you seal the cob so water does not enter?
- Is the slab edge above the ground?



-The climate is seasonally quite wet and hot and dry in the summer
- The cob will be lime rendered
-the slab is about 4 inches above the ground
 
steward
Posts: 17526
Location: USDA Zone 8a
4479
dog hunting food preservation cooking bee greening the desert
  • Likes 2
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator
I am really happy with my concrete floor though if I wanted a wood floor I would go with a floating floor system.  Have you looked into a floating floor?
 
John C Daley
pollinator
Posts: 5688
Location: Bendigo , Australia
515
plumbing earthworks bee building homestead greening the desert
  • Likes 2
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator
Mowgli, your plans are good,
I would add a good drain around the slab edge to get rid of moisture.
A wide eave on the roof to protect the walls
A big tank to collect rainwater
You could constructure a floor frame with insulation and build a wooden floor on that.
Where are you building?
 
Mowgli Barrio
Posts: 5
1
  • Likes 2
  • Mark post as helpful
  • send pies
    Number of slices to send:
    Optional 'thank-you' note:
  • Quote
  • Report post to moderator

John C Daley wrote:Mowgli, your plans are good,
I would add a good drain around the slab edge to get rid of moisture.
A wide eave on the roof to protect the walls
A big tank to collect rainwater
You could constructure a floor frame with insulation and build a wooden floor on that.
Where are you building?



Wide eave, drain and rainwater collection are already on the plan.

It's in Portugal
 
Who among you feels worthy enough to be my best friend? Test 1 is to read this tiny ad:
Clean With Cleaners You Can Eat by Raven Ranson
https://permies.com/t/edible-clean
reply
    Bookmark Topic Watch Topic
  • New Topic