I like to go hiking with my giant breed dog, who weighs nearly as much as I do. We stick to well-groomed trails, not really roughing it, but we're in rattlesnake territory. If she were to be bitten or otherwise injured, it would be impossible for me to carry her out. I may be able to pull her in a wagon or similar, but it's not realistic for me to drag that with us every time we hike.
I recently learned about the travois, and saw that a few people have made wheeled versions like this:
http://mediad.publicbroadcasting.net/p/wunc/files/styles/x_large/public/201405/Orig_Chase_Raleigh.jpg
What is the feasibility of designing one that can be carried in pieces on one's back, and assembled if an emergency occurs?
You would need to have the main poles in smaller pieces, then attack (tie?) them together to assemble. (Or they could be hinged, but it would need to be a very strong hinge to not break in use.) The wheels would be separate and somehow attach to the bottom pole/axle. The cloth middle that carries the dog (or injured person?) would be the easiest part - get some heavy duty canvas and sew in sleeves for the poles to slide into.
I am not a skilled maker when it comes to wood and wheels. What kind of wood would be strong enough but also lightweight? What's the best way to attach the pieces together? How could the wheels attach? Explain it to me like I'm a child.