posted 4 years ago
For using long fuel, I have built a rocket-fired cob oven and two rocket-fired maple syrup evaporators, all with L-tube cores. They take logs up to 30" long. Although this loses the self-feeding feature of the J-tube, the longer length makes up for it in the larger amount of wood that can be loaded at one time. I generally feed a log or two every 15-30 minutes depending on log size. With smaller branches (say 2" or less), you would have to feed more often, and there would be a greater chance of coal buildup at the back. Larger logs tend to hold their shape longer and burn to ash, while smaller wood collapses quickly into a heap of coals that cannot all get air to burn. (A grate or air channel under the fire to allow air supply to the bottom back would probably alleviate this issue.) My evaporators (both with 8" diameter x 10' chimneys) typically burn as hard and hot as possible for up to 10 hours at a time, and with skillful loading can keep fairly clean of coal buildup and always burn out to only a small pile of mineral ash.