I'm less enamored with gutters every year
They seem useful for rainwater harvesting, but not much else
Cleaning the gutters on the second-story roof is a hazardous or expensive maintenance chore. There are many designs for "leaf guards" that only work under certain conditions
Clogged gutters are worse than no gutters, concentrating water flow in the overflow spill location
As far as diverting rainfall from basements, even here in the rainy northeast, it seems the most important consideration is siting and grading of the lot
If the house is situated properly so bulk rainwater moves away from the foundation, no gutters are needed. There are 300 year old houses in my town with no gutters
If the house is situated in a low spot where water drains, the basement will have water issues, with or without gutters
The gutters only intercept the rainfall over the
footprint of the house, maybe 1,000 square feet or so. But the watershed surrounding your house is many times larger and of course water can wick sideways as well as vertically