So, my googling tree id errand gave varying and dissatisfactory results. Hackberry looked sorta ok.
Using my "Botany in a day", it seems the tree I'm ID'ing fits closest with something in the prunus genus. I'm not terribly concerned with species specificity.
Current theory, prunus something.
The leaves alternate (though sometimes are close), have branched veins, and have a curved serrated edge. The fruits are smooth on the bottom (no leftover sepals).
It's a suburban backyard in Denver, so though its cool and dry, it's less so in the city than in the country or the mountains.
Any help would be appreciated. I'm trying to learn, so I'd also appreciate hearing about any tell-tales you used to reach your conclusion.