brian keath wrote: Stanford economist Thomas Sowell said the same thing but spelled differently:
There are no solutions. There are only trade-offs.
Yes, but the difference is, that in economics, often those trade-offs add up to the same number or less. The nifty thing about permaculture and stacking functions is that often the value of the stacked up solutions add up to more than what the identified "problem" equaled as a deficit.
This isn't the best example, but one of our duck runs was a bit hot in the afternoon sun. We planted a baby Morus alba Mulberry I had rooted from a friend's tree. It adores the muddy duck water we dump out of the buckets, it's providing fruit, the leaves are edible, and it's already had a pup grow up from one of the roots, so if I or a friend needs a Mulberry bush, we can dig it up in the fall.