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don't have babies

 
gardener
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I didn't like the way I expressed my thoughts previously (pompous?), so I have edited for clarity and niceness:
   
    I am walking my path.  Others are walking their own; they do not need to be the same.  I love the concept of a community with core values but with respect or tolerance for others' choices.  I find it stunningly beautiful that we all have different needs and purposes in this world, based on both nature and nurture (or lack of it.). My background is that of a mostly feral child who, as an adult, had 2 children that I fiercely bonded with as soon as I knew they were conceived.  There is no force on earth like a sane, loving mother who fears for her child.
    From my window, one-size-fits-all solutions tend to crush more spirits than they help, so when I read "I-know-what's-right-for-the-world" posts I get a feeling of foreboding (except for Paul Wheaton. . . Holla of respect for our leader).
     I don't ponder what the human race as a whole "should" do about procreation.  For me, this is a hard "MYOB" topic; some things are personal decisions and not for the community or (especially) the government to decide.  
    Whatever my opinions are, I like to hear what other people have to say.  
 
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paul wheaton wrote:About 12 years ago I went to an eco event and I thought it would be fun to record the regional experts responding to my question "what is the best thing a person can do for the environment?"  A few of the answers were "don't have kids" but for every one of those there were five answers of "die" or the variation "dig a giant hole in the ground, get in, and then die."
Answers about not having babies, and dying, added up to about 95% of all the answers.  So dark.



The focus on blame leads to darkness. A focus on possibility is the opposite of nihilism. What can we do? -is a much more interesting question than- Who made this mess? And really, killing yourself sells yourself short. You're smarter/wiser/more joyful than that. If you're not *living* the example of a small footprint, who will be that example?

I also disagree with the assessment that the biggest problems are due to overpopulation. Blaming and negativity, greed and ignorance, these are the big problems that lead to environmental degradation. It's how we live, not that there are so many of us. Quit with the excuses and garden/compost/make friends/build responsibly/reduce/reuse/do what you love. Yes, it's going to take hundreds of years. Get on with it.
 
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As a mother of 5, I am grateful to have had each one and wouldn't take it back. My children have grown up or are growing up in pemraculture. They understand and follow the ethics and principles. If I didn't birth them at home, raise them to be regenerative, or support them emotionally to be self confident, then maybe they would part of the problem. To me its far more important to have children that are raised in the culture of permaculture than to not have children. I have dedicate my life to Regenerative Parenting. To me that is the answer. Otherwise we could end up either in a distopian dictatorship where our reproductive rights are oppressed or we have Idiocracy, where the smart people stop having children and those who don't care or are dumb keep having lots and lots of children.
 
pollinator
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I have 5 kids. I think the thing that gets people riled about on this issue isn't so much that some people choose not to have kids, or even when people advocate for others to not reproduce. At least for me personally, I couldn't care less if someone else has kids, and I don't care what their opinion is on my own reproductive decisions.

The thing that tends to really get people, or at least me, riled up, is when people start talking about governmental policy regarding having kids (such as a one-child policy). It's one thing for someone to express their thoughts about my decision to have 5 kids, it's a completely different thing when someone starts talking about taking my money away (through taxes, for example) or forcing sterilization (like China did with their one-child policy).
 
author and steward
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The average american carbon footprint is 30 tons.

First, I think that if every american read my book ( https://permies.com/bwb ) then we would probably be carbon negative.  I think the level zero people would shift things down to 15 tons, the level one people would shift things down to 5 tons, and the rest would be carbon zero or carbon negative (possibly to the point of covering the footprint for several dozen people).

Of course, that will never happen.   Oh well.

The sentiment about "don't have babies" is rooted in the idea that each person just has an awful footprint.  And even the people with the best intentions, willing to make sacrifices, still has a pretty awful footprint.  With the way things are and math, the sentiment is rock solid.

And then we put out there, the many things here on permies.com.  Which is what the better world book sorta summarizes.  Recipes for a lower carbon footprint, but without sacrifice.  It changes the math.


Right now there are lots of wildfires.  Wildfires are part of the natural carbon cycle.  Wildfire prevention includes burning most of that wood in the winter - in a very smoky way.  And wildfires are smoky. If 100 million people installed rocket mass heaters and used some of the wildfire prevention wood (most people would probably be content with the branches and twigs that naturally fall of the trees in their yard) then there would be less smoke and less carbon being pulled out of the ground.  And carbon released would be about 2% of that which is being released now (for heat).  Adding great comfort and massive expense reductions for humans.  Cleaner air is good for regulators, safer solutions is good for insurance companies.  

And this is just one bit.  


This "better recipe" breaks the math behind "don't have babies."  
 
master pollinator
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paul wheaton wrote:The average american carbon footprint is 30 tons.The sentiment about "don't have babies" is rooted in the idea that each person just has an awful footprint. [...] This "better recipe" breaks the math behind "don't have babies."  


I think your book (and in general the desire and ability to reduce one's carbon footprint) is a strong palliative to many who struggle with the idea of making kids. However, I think there are several other reasons for not having babies beyond attempting to reduce the carbon footprint of the average USA-ian. For example, personally I decided fairly early on in life that I wouldn't help bring more kids into the world. Environmental impact wasn't my primary motivation for this, and I doubt I'm the only one who felt that way before making that choice permanent.

I'd suggest that the better recipe you describe here would have little to no effect on a significant portion of those who decide to remain child-free and/or not make any more kids. And like your story of the Monsignor and the Rabbi, constantly asserting that it's all right to make more people so long as you maintain that low carbon footprint will not be a persuasive argument towards that segment, as it doesn't resonate strongly enough with their value set. Does that mean the pursuit of a reduced and/or negative carbon footprint is a worthless thing to do? Of course not (I mean, coming to Wheaton Labs was one of the best decisions I've made in decades). I certainly feel like it's the "right" thing to do. But that doesn't mean that I'm convinced that I ought to reverse my vasectomy once I hit that magic carbon footprint number.
 
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paul wheaton wrote:
First, I think that if every american read my book ( https://permies.com/bwb ) then we would probably be carbon negative.  I think the level zero people would shift things down to 15 tons, the level one people would shift things down to 5 tons, and the rest would be carbon zero or carbon negative (possibly to the point of covering the footprint for several dozen people).
 



Why would you think that?

Most humans don't make decisions based on rational information processes. Even you have said something about things working out better when you just do what feels right for you, instead of what your brain tells you would theoretically work best.

Most people follow "successful" people, not by judging whether their actions made sense, but because "successful" people seem happier and more fulfilled. What catches someone's attention is not how well researched your book is, it's how happy and fulfilled you become by doing those things you wrote about.

Does this make sense?
 
paul wheaton
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Most humans don't make decisions based on rational information processes.



I think that they do it because they want goodies and luxury and monies.  It just happens to also be good for the environment.
 
Tiago Simões
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paul wheaton wrote:

Most humans don't make decisions based on rational information processes.



I think that they do it because they want goodies and luxury and monies.  It just happens to also be good for the environment.



Well, maybe I didn't say it the right way, but what I meant was, many people (and I actually mean people I know personally) never decide "I will do this because I expect that as a result". They make the kind of choices that feel less like a choice, and more like doing what they think is expected of them, usually subconsciously. Free will is scary, because it comes with responsibility.

Also, many people do their level best to avoid having to deal with themselves, leading to bad family arrangements, leading to an overwhelming need to be constantly busy doing nothing in particular, preferably out of the house. This makes Gertdom, and happiness, and even simple relaxation, a very scary prospect.

I would say, many people I know would be happy to get one or two of your permaculture bricks working in their lives, but if I even mention too soon the possibility that there may be dozens of other bricks, they get frightened and avoid any more bricks. If they suspect that what I'm doing with my bricks is an actual, livable permaculture life, I usually lose contact with them pretty quickly. (How dare I take so much freedom into my own hands! That's dangerous!) But, I've learned to respect these fears. They have a reason to exist.

Sorry for the rant... I  just don't see a very large amount of logical thinking in most people, and I think those of us who are used to logical thinking sometimes have trouble understanding those who aren't. They live differently, but they do have the right to live like that, and we can learn to live with them in harmony... if we are humble enough to learn from them about feelings and fears and vulnerabilities and stuff like that, which is as uncomfortable to me as responsibility and logic is to them.

Embracing diversity within...
 
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Shifting to one child families would get the human population down to a sustainable level in a couple of generations -- especially if less consumptive lifestyles are also pursued. So that children can experience having 'siblings', families can band together in communities so that kids have 'soul siblings' to play and grow with.

My heroes are the men who have chosen to have vasectomies after producing that one child, and the men and women who adopt war orphans and others in need of a family.

Dead babies are mostly caused by an over-exploited earth -- and the resulting wars, climate change, water shortages, pollution, etc. People choosing smaller families and adoption is what saves babies.
 
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Mamalana Bliss wrote:As a mother of 5, I am grateful to have had each one and wouldn't take it back. My children have grown up or are growing up in pemraculture. They understand and follow the ethics and principles. If I didn't birth them at home, raise them to be regenerative, or support them emotionally to be self confident, then maybe they would part of the problem. To me it’s far more important to have children that are raised in the culture of permaculture than to not have children. I have dedicate my life to Regenerative Parenting. To me that is the answer. Otherwise we could end up either in a distopian dictatorship where our reproductive rights are oppressed or we have Idiocracy, where the smart people stop having children and those who don't care or are dumb keep having lots and lots of children.


Exactly! Children learn what they live.
Two of my children are earth conscious, living a healthy, permaculture lifestyle. They are rarely sick and happy with their progress.
The other, raised by the man that left us for fame and fortune, is another story. The last time that I saw him is the last time I will ever. He chases the almighty dollar and thinks his status elevates him to immortality. Poor guy.
Being a good steward of the earth, having compassion for all creatures, and building a harmonious relationship with nature instills a sense of pride and accomplishment that can never be matched by greed and self serving.
 
pollinator
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As a mother of two, I can attest that my daily decisions, big and small, are all tainted by the thoughts of "is this aligned with the earth I want to leave to my kids?". I've cut my carbon by more than half to make room for my kids in this world.

That said, I fully support people who want to be child-free, or to limit the size of their family.

Both are part of the solution, as long as the childfree don't act like "we're doomed anyway, let's party while we can and then go extinct." (An argument I've heard in barely more subtle form from so many otherwise nicer people ) I still struggle with how my 3 out of four of my children's grandparents are not doing more for the grandchildren they adore. We nudge them gently, but they don't feel it as urgently as I do. (Except my "chain myself to the trees" mom )

I *know* that at some point I will have to answer personally to my kids to the question "you knew things were going to hell: what did you do?" and I want to be able to give an answer I can live with when that day comes. That feels a lot more personal than abstractly being responsible for earth's stewardship.

If one can muster the strength to make semi-difficult big impact choices without doing it for *their* child, then I applaud them. But for me, the biological imperative to reproduce was key to climb a couple of levels on Paul's chart

And I see my daughters' generation and quite frankly, it makes me hopeful that if one generation can be the next "great generation", it's them.
 
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The U.S. fertility rate dropped to its lowest level in U.S. history, according to new data from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

The CDC’s National Center for Health Statistics said in a new report that the final data from 2023 showed the fertility rate declining by 3 percent from the year prior, to 54.5 births per 1,000 females aged 15 to 44.

That’s the lowest rate on record.
 
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I'm dismayed by the idea that someone who truly cares about the future would consider their duty to avoid having children. There will be a next generation, and they will carry the values imparted to them, and if everyone who cares about the future were to avoid having children, I expect the next generation will carry different values, ones from the people who did choose to have children. If you don't intend to speak for everybody, and wish to address the problem of overpopulation by deleting your genetic lineage, I would argue that you are not really addressing the problem.

For me it boils down to game theory. I want to support humanity, support the values I think are best for us as a whole. Classic game theory says that you make the play that maximizes the chance of victory, and based on my available influence and my skill set, my contribution to the future is to raise good humans. As with every parent, it's my privilege to use my own valuation for what constitutes 'good', and I stand by my core values. My kids will grow up and enter the world as a reflection of my values. I love this part because you don't even have to overthink it, it's in our nature. Just be there.

There are plenty of permies who share the same core values I'm talking about. I love that about this community. Some of them may choose not to have children, and that's fine. We each make our own life with the choices we make. I know some people choose to influence the world in a different way, hosting seminars, forming a community. If that's where your skills lie, please, use them.

What I fear is that people with pro-social values are so uncomfortable by the problems facing our species that they choose not to raise a family. Humanity has gotten through many tough times. Could they be so tough that you would choose not to contribute to the next generation? Would you suggest everyone do the same?  I believe anything short of total nuclear annihilation and humanity will continue on, generation after generation, finding joy, forming relationships, having children, continuing on as we always have. It's going to happen whether or not you have children.

There's also a self-indulgent piece to becoming a parent. It's pretty cool to have a little toddler that looks like me and wants to be like me. It's practical to have a helper happily following me with a basket while I pick green beans. It's gratifying to build a climbing structure or a sandbox and watch my kids have fun with it. We each get one shot in life, and becoming a parent is a pretty classic part of the human experience.

To anyone who would want to influence the next generation with their values, but is discouraged because of their personal contribution to overpopulation, please consider becoming a foster parent.
 
Tiago Simões
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Alan Burnett wrote:I'm dismayed by the idea that someone who truly cares about the future would consider their duty to avoid having children.



While I don't actually disagree entirely with you, I would like to challenge a few assumptions, if you don't mind. Please don't take this as a personal "rebuttal", my intention is to contribute to the conversation, and your words helped me clarify my thoughts.

Alan Burnett wrote:There will be a next generation, and they will carry the values imparted to them,



How many of your own values have been imparted to you by your own parents? In my case, maybe quite a few, but very far from all of them. And judging by the adults I know well enough to know their relationship with their parents, it's a very hit-and-miss situation. Curiously (and this might not be statistically significant), the people I know who have strong nature values and also have grown up children are less successful than average in imparting their values on to those children. Don't know why, it's just a recurrent pattern I've seen.

Alan Burnett wrote:Classic game theory says that you make the play that maximizes the chance of victory,



In my mind, the word "victory" pressuposes an adversary. If you're placing your set of values in a situation where victory or loss are the expected outcomes, your expectations will push the situation into a conflict/competition between your values and the adversary values, where one side wins and the remaining side(s) loose. I see this as a natural consequence of the choice of perspective.

But if there is no "other" to play a game against, game theory does not apply. My perspective, when I can reach it (which is not always), is to try to hold the "other" set of values to be just as valid and justifiable as my own. People are not evil. We humans sometimes make really lousy choices, but aside from serious mental illness contexts, we have reasons to make those choices. Each of us, at any given time, may be mistaken. And then find the mistake, fix it, and become a better person.

Alan Burnett wrote:My kids will grow up and enter the world as a reflection of my values.



This seems to me a risky assumption, for two reasons:
One, while your kids will grow up with you, there is no guarantee that they will still agree with your values when they grow up. Yes, you do your best for them, but not only can you (and your kids) make mistakes which upend entire worldviews for each other, but also there is more than one "right" set of values, and they are not always compatible with each other.
Two, this attitude has a lot of potential for encouraging "moral laziness", if you take my meaning. While values should be upheld when challenged by difficult situations, they should also be thoroughly questioned internally, preferably in a time and place of Peace. This is what keeps them sharp, and also what allows us to find subtle but crucial mistakes. If you don't question your values, sooner or later your kids will!

Alan Burnett wrote:What I fear is that people with pro-social values are so uncomfortable by the problems facing our species that they choose not to raise a family.



The way I see it, a person who has real, deep pro-social values, and lives truly by them, can probably influence everyone around them, regardless of being part of their family or not. These kinds of values have a tendency to be contagious

Alan Burnett wrote:Humanity has gotten through many tough times. Could they be so tough that you would choose not to contribute to the next generation?



The next couple of centuries might well be a lot tougher than what you seem to imagine. Then again, they might not. In any case, the choice of not having biological kids of your own does not seem (to my eyes) the same as not contributing to the happiness and well-being of the next generation. If a person sees an excessive number of human beings in the region where they live, not making more seems a sensible choice. Just as, if you live in a large farm in a sparsely populated region, having a few more humans around makes sense, I think.

Alan Burnett wrote:Would you suggest everyone do the same?



No, I wouldn't. I personally would like that every human being would, and could, do what seems best to them, according to their own hearts, brains and spirits, regardless of what anyone else chooses. Diversity is key!

Alan Burnett wrote:I believe anything short of total nuclear annihilation and humanity will continue on, generation after generation, finding joy, forming relationships, having children, continuing on as we always have. It's going to happen whether or not you have children.



For a while, until we become something else or go extinct, I believe the same. But this apparently seems to contradict what you said earlier, that it would be important for people with pro-social values to have kids. Have I missed something?

Alan Burnett wrote:There's also a self-indulgent piece to becoming a parent. It's pretty cool to have a little toddler that looks like me and wants to be like me. It's practical to have a helper happily following me with a basket while I pick green beans. It's gratifying to build a climbing structure or a sandbox and watch my kids have fun with it. We each get one shot in life, and becoming a parent is a pretty classic part of the human experience.



I take it that you haven't yet had the experience of having a teenaged kid

A Garfield Cat quote: "life is like mashed potatoes, you have to eat the lumps together with the good part". War is also a pretty classic part of the human experience. That's another reason why it's important to keep questioning your assumptions.


Alan Burnett wrote:To anyone who would want to influence the next generation with their values, but is discouraged because of their personal contribution to overpopulation, please consider becoming a foster parent.



Wholeheartedly agree. And there are even more equally good options aside from these two (having children or adopting) .

Please forgive me if I sounded too harsh at times. Again, I thank you for your words, because they helped me to write as well.
 
Alan Burnett
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Tiago Simões wrote:How many of your own values have been imparted to you by your own parents? In my case, maybe quite a few, but very far from all of them. And judging by the adults I know well enough to know their relationship with their parents, it's a very hit-and-miss situation. Curiously (and this might not be statistically significant), the people I know who have strong nature values and also have grown up children are less successful than average in imparting their values on to those children. Don't know why, it's just a recurrent pattern I've seen.


I think if the parents are present and involved, their kids will grow up with a great deal of their influence. I certainly see far more of my parents in myself than I did in my 20s. I don't think of imparting my values as a 'success' and them getting different values as a failure. They will have many influences as they grow up, including me, and they will unfold into their own people.

When we're outside, playing in grass, climbing trees, thinning sunflowers, harvesting berries, playing hide and seek among the shrubs, I'm having a great time and so are they. I believe they'll grow up into people that like being active and outdoors. Kids will adapt to the world around them, and right now I'm a big part of their world, so I'm trying to be the best version of myself.

Tiago Simões wrote:In my mind, the word "victory" pressuposes an adversary. If you're placing your set of values in a situation where victory or loss are the expected outcomes, your expectations will push the situation into a conflict/competition between your values and the adversary values, where one side wins and the remaining side(s) loose. I see this as a natural consequence of the choice of perspective.


Well, I apply game theory to a lot of life, and it's easy to imagine this idea as a competitive victory. If you're ahead by 10 points or behind by 10 points, the best shot at winning is still to play your best. But this idea isn't specific to a competitor or a zero-sum situation. It could be a cooperative environment, or it could be just you and the blind deaf stone, and the same plan holds up. Decide on the best option, commit to it, learn and adapt as you go.

Tiago Simões wrote:
One, while your kids will grow up with you, there is no guarantee that they will still agree with your values when they grow up. Yes, you do your best for them, but not only can you (and your kids) make mistakes which upend entire worldviews for each other, but also there is more than one "right" set of values, and they are not always compatible with each other.
Two, this attitude has a lot of potential for encouraging "moral laziness", if you take my meaning. While values should be upheld when challenged by difficult situations, they should also be thoroughly questioned internally, preferably in a time and place of Peace. This is what keeps them sharp, and also what allows us to find subtle but crucial mistakes. If you don't question your values, sooner or later your kids will!


My values are all subjective. I formed them in the unique experience that is my life, and I feel pretty good about them. But I don't hold any illusion that my values are more right than your values, and I don't regret mistakes. I think the moral laziness you describe is related to self-righteousness. If I was ready to stand by my core values as a universally supreme set of values, superior to anyone who would argue, then I might resist questioning them, and you're right that my kids would see the cracks and grow up with cynicism about what I believe and what I'm doing. Every self-righteous person who believes with certainty that they are correct is still just a flawed person with a subjective opinion.
I understand my core values pretty well, I try to live by them, and I have changed my outlook as the years go on and the world makes new requests of me. I'm really just a guy doing my best to be a good person and raise good kids!

Tiago Simões wrote:The way I see it, a person who has real, deep pro-social values, and lives truly by them, can probably influence everyone around them, regardless of being part of their family or not. These kinds of values have a tendency to be contagious


I disagree. You may have a really healthy, contagious, pro-social set of values that you believe the world should adapt. If you move off the grid and work hard alone until you die, and unsympathetic folks clear out your possessions and life work, you flat-out missed the opportunity to influence people. You had a beautiful candle that burned in a small room nobody could see until it was extinguished.

I'm not the type of person who would start a blog or forum to collect like-minded people and share ideas. I don't think I'd make a very good community leader. But I was pretty sure I would make a good dad before having kids, and I still think I do.

So when permies who share my values - values that I hope propagate through the world - worry so much about overpopulation that they choose not to have children, I fear they will choose a path through life that leaves a lot less influence on the future of mankind. These people might believe they'd make good parents, they might want kids, but it's outweighed by their role in contributing to overpopulation. Simply reducing the number of offspring in this generation will not address the systemic problems that overpopulation represents.

Tiago Simões wrote:The next couple of centuries might well be a lot tougher than what you seem to imagine.



So what? It's not my job to foresee the future. The human race will press on no matter how tough it is. Or it won't, and nothing I do really matters in the way I'm thinking. If we do make it,  then I'd like to be a part of it in some way.

Tiago Simões wrote:Then again, they might not. In any case, the choice of not having biological kids of your own does not seem (to my eyes) the same as not contributing to the happiness and well-being of the next generation. If a person sees an excessive number of human beings in the region where they live, not making more seems a sensible choice. Just as, if you live in a large farm in a sparsely populated region, having a few more humans around makes sense, I think.



I think that sort of decision making is a strategic mistake if your goal is the same as mine. There are a lot more factors that will affect the next generation than the population density of the area you grew up.

Tiago Simões wrote:For a while, until we become something else or go extinct, I believe the same. But this apparently seems to contradict what you said earlier, that it would be important for people with pro-social values to have kids. Have I missed something?



The difference is that I WANT those pro-social values. I'm going to work hard to give those values to the next generation. It's important to me. At the same time, I accept that I really have no control over the future, or what other people do. Maybe my efforts will amount to nothing. Maybe they'll work opposite to my goals. Who knows? There's 8 billion people engaged in a giant game of tug of war over the fate of the human race, and I'm going to pull as hard as I can in the direction I want.

Tiago Simões wrote:Please forgive me if I sounded too harsh at times. Again, I thank you for your words, because they helped me to write as well.



Your words did not sound harsh to me. I enjoy the philosophical discussion. Thank you for the reply.
 
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I made this meme for this thread.

 
pollinator
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I have read about several persons in the environmental movement, in some form (it takes many forms), fixing themselves (preventing offspring through surgical means). This was something mentioned in the answers to the question Paul asked to those folks in the OP, but not directly, just don't have kids was an answer.

This, in my opinion, is much of what is wrong with agriculture and the broader state of the environment. Give me the goods and let's prevent the consequences (sex=offspring, normally). GMO, terminator gene, processed food, etc. Abstinence would have more nobility, again IMO.

I think it is the modern city (for the most part) that is unsustainable, and not the population numbers. Not to mention the national and global economy, talk about exploitation. Look at all them amazing things people do on this forum in such a small space! Look at Wheaton lab projects, amazing stuff!

We are moving in the other direction. We are soon to have 6 kids. I am pretty certain our little property can support them all, and their families, if they have them. If expansion is needed, it is available for cheap because we are not near a large city.

We are not able to control the outcome of their future as far as decisions they make, but we are giving them an education in the option of not pursuing the status quo. Paul's book on building a better world is a good read to spur on some action in our household.

So, if all the folks Paul mentioned in the OP that replied to his question, bury themselves in holes, do not have babies, or fix themselves, who is left standing? We will keep implementing things in Paul's book, on this site, in  books we read, practices we experience and pass that along to our kids in hopes that my wife and I have multiplied into 6 likeminded persons (so far) to carry on these principles.

Paul, an *unsolicited* admonishment would be to clean the language up in your publications. I could tell you really tried in this one because there were no F words so I do appreciate that. I read these publications out loud to my children (easy way for me to do more reading). They are 8 and under so I have to edit some things out. That is fine but my 8 year old always asks me to read the book on her own after I have read it out loud. 5 shits and 6 damns could have been easily edited out of this book and not taken away from the meaning or purpose of using them.


 
Tiago Simões
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Josh Hoffman wrote:
We are moving in the other direction. We are soon to have 6 kids. I am pretty certain our little property can support them all, and their families, if they have them. If expansion is needed, it is available for cheap because we are not near a large city.



While I don't entirely disagree with most of the rest of what you wrote, I would like to ask you about this paragraph you wrote, but in a broader context:

Why is land available for cheap there? Is it always available everywhere away from large cities? What about in other countries?

Will it remain like that when the cities' unsustainability makes them gradually unlivable, and all those people start getting out?

Historically, how did people do that "expansion" thing? What did they displace when expanding?

And in the far future, how can we make sure the future generations will prioritize Nature Care over Lots of Kids? Which part(s) of your worldview are likely to remain relevant in the long run, and which will become a hindrance?

How can any of us tell whether the values we inherited from our parents/ teachers/ chosen books/ etc remain relevant here and now?

My thoughts on all this, to quote some guy with a much bigger beard than mine, is: "The opposite of a bad idea is usually another bad idea." The world we live in is always more complex, more nuanced, more unpredictable than we would like. No simple answers anywhere.

But that's just me...
 
Josh Hoffman
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Tiago Simões wrote:

Josh Hoffman wrote:
We are moving in the other direction. We are soon to have 6 kids. I am pretty certain our little property can support them all, and their families, if they have them. If expansion is needed, it is available for cheap because we are not near a large city.




Why is land available for cheap there? Small town, lack of industry due to the national and global economy.

Is it always available everywhere away from large cities? This would be a case by case basis but normally the answer is yes as long as the property is not in the middle of several large cities.

What about in other countries? I have been to a dozen other countries but I did not ask myself these questions when I was there. I would mostly understand the USA and in particular, the southern USA from TX to the east coast.

Will it remain like that when the cities' unsustainability makes them gradually unlivable, and all those people start getting out? Yes, the county seat here is 5k people. The county consists of 10k total. Winston county consists of 610 square miles That is 391,000 acres. If it was an island, those acres, split evenly would be 39.1 acres per person.

Historically, how did people do that "expansion" thing? What did they displace when expanding? I would suppose here they would have displaced wildlife and Native Americans. On the wildlife front, we are overrun with deer and other animals due to the decline in the population that feeds themselves from the wildlife, due to city dwelling. The convo on the Native Americans is best served on a different thread, I imagine.

And in the far future, how can we make sure the future generations will prioritize Nature Care over Lots of Kids? We can't but I think the serious nature care folks (95% in the OP) are advocating no kids so I am advocating lots of kids with an understanding of nature care. The alternative is that all the displaced hillbillys, like me, will still be here (my offspring) after the nature care folks die off with no kids.

Which part(s) of your worldview are likely to remain relevant in the long run, and which will become a hindrance? In comparison to which other world view?

How can any of us tell whether the values we inherited from our parents/ teachers/ chosen books/ etc remain relevant here and now? We cannot.

My thoughts on all this, to quote some guy with a much bigger beard than mine, is: "The opposite of a bad idea is usually another bad idea." The world we live in is always more complex, more nuanced, more unpredictable than we would like. No simple answers anywhere. I think Wendel Berry says that industrial America can take a solution to a problem and divide it evenly into 2 more problems. For example, CAFO animal waste was his context.

 
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I would love to have a little cabin in the woods. Love it. Away from the entire world. I haven't been on here much because life has gotten in the way. Also, I was moved into, (against my will) a 600sqft apt. With very high rent. Kinda dampened my wanting to do this. So now I am trying to homestead in a tiny apt. That thankfully has a decent sized, walk in pantry. (Btw if this isn't in the right blog post, etc, feel free to move it). I would still love to join in again, but can't do much in a tiny apt. 😞
 
Tiago Simões
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I still feel this subject is being discussed with too little attention to the large scale patterns.

Even Paul's quote turned into a meme, while entirely true in a strict sense, only remains true in its proper context: yes, one human can change into a net positive force for the planet, but that argument breaks down at some point. 500 trillion humans, no matter how permie-esque they try to be, simply can't fit in this planet. Especially not if they still want some places to remain "zone 5".

So yes, some of us, like Josh, live in places with few other humans. Others, like me, can't reach a single trace of actual wildlife in a thousand mile radius.

But what was Paul's post about, really? Does it have a single answer, or like so many other things, "it depends"?
 
Ashley Redding
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Tiago Simões wrote:I still feel this subject is being discussed with too little attention to the large scale patterns.

Even Paul's quote turned into a meme, while entirely true in a strict sense, only remains true in its proper context: yes, one human can change into a net positive force for the planet, but that argument breaks down at some point. 500 trillion humans, no matter how permie-esque they try to be, simply can't fit in this planet. Especially not if they still want some places to remain "zone 5".

So yes, some of us, like Josh, live in places with few other humans. Others, like me, can't reach a single trace of actual wildlife in a thousand mile radius.

But what was Paul's post about, really? Does it have a single answer, or like so many other things, "it depends"?

I think it depends on the individual/couple. Not everyone wants/can have a kid/kids. That's fine. That's why there are so many kids waiting to be adopted. What we should be doing, anyway. Instead of making more, while homeless kids wait and get kicked out once they hit 18.
 
Alan Burnett
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Josh Hoffman wrote:
I think it is the modern city (for the most part) that is unsustainable, and not the population numbers. Not to mention the national and global economy, talk about exploitation.



I do not think cities are the problems. I think it is the suburbs that surround them. If you have 100 square miles of suburban sprawl, everyone gets their own house on a half acre, riding lawnmower, garage with a car, they drive for amenities and gatherings, they are massively dependent on food and goods being shipped in and garbage being shipped out. This population cannot manage themselves. They are highly dependent on outside support.

But take the same area, put 85% of the population in dense residential buildings (apartment buildings) in a walkable, livable city, and the other 15% of the population manages the farmland / wild land surrounding this area. This population can manage itself, nature gets to exist, and I bet quality of life even works out to be better. Most human space since ancient Egypt has followed this kind of model.

It's only with recent globalization that people have had the opportunity to convert the city's surrounding farmland into expensive suburban living area. Look 15 miles outside of any major metropolitan area in the US for examples of this. We have shipping vessels bringing goods across the ocean, and 18 wheelers bringing food from massive swaths of industrialized farmland to support this model.

I believe when you add up all the costs here, the water and sewage and other infrastructure to support the suburbs, the personal cost to live there and pay for all the shipping, people get a far worse deal in the suburbs than they do in the city/rural structure.
 
Josh Hoffman
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Tiago Simões wrote:Does it have a single answer, or like so many other things, "it depends"?



I think some people like to wait on the government or some entity to regulate us to death on this stuff. Something like "Hey, someone should really do something about that" mindset.

I think other people, like myself, appreciate the idea of individuals taking action. That is what I understand the book mainly to encourage.

There is not a single answer, as you mention. Folks follow their consciences and do what they think is the right thing for them. That is why I say if all the hardcore folks go die in holes without kids, there will be people who still have kids and I don't know that anything got solved there.

There is something very beautiful about a multigenerational household functioning in a community with a healthy local economy. There are so few of them however. This model seems to solve a lot of issues.
 
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About children and expectations: My expectation as a young woman was to have three children and to learn them everything I knew about the natural world.
The plants, their uses, tending to the land one lives with etc etc. In my daydream I "saw" children with long hair, bare feet and "always" outside.
The reality is that my son hasn't been interested in nature, ever. However, does have long hair  
He loves computers, programming, the internet world. And a good talk. The heart to heart connection is there, and the passion for meaningful dialogue, (and the love for our dogs and cat), but that's about it when we're looking at where our lives overlap.
There's no way of changing someones' personality - we shouldn't even want to. But believe me I've tried to engage him in gardening or tending for animals but no, nope, nada.

I just read Josh's last post and I do agree wholeheartedly. I think what the world misses is multigenerational communities, sharing time and resources with eachother, and very local decision-making and economics, as in village-level (tribe level). AND much more individual, creative action. Toss the TV, have more conversations or alone-time instead. Leave the world the place you live in a better place.  /rant



 
Jerry McIntire
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Tiago Simões wrote:Others, like me, can't reach a single trace of actual wildlife in a thousand mile radius.



I hope you are able to move soon. But really, there is mo place without wildlife for a thousand mile radius. In the most densely populated cities, there are birds and fish and insects and squirrels and ...
 
Tiago Simões
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Jerry McIntire wrote:

Tiago Simões wrote:Others, like me, can't reach a single trace of actual wildlife in a thousand mile radius.



I hope you are able to move soon. But really, there is mo place without wildlife for a thousand mile radius. In the most densely populated cities, there are birds and fish and insects and squirrels and ...



All right, clarification, sorry for straying off topic:
I live in Portugal. There are some wild animals here, lots of birds, some rivers even have a few fish (don't know if I would risk eating them though).

Every square meter has been humanized at some point, most places have been inhabited continuously for some two or three thousand years. Some for 80.000 years. We had Neanderthal people here, interacting with some of  the first modern humans.

Not only there is zero old growth forest left, there is zero second and third and fourth growth forest. All of it has been harvested for timber, firewood, etc at least since the time when the Romans invaded here. Then the several peoples from central Europe came, then the Moors with their irrigation canals, then the middle ages and their wars, then the gigantic production of sailing ships in the 1500s, then coal and railways, and now the extremely flammable and inhospitable eucalyptus plantations for paper pulp.

Yes, some animals have managed to survive, but mostly by harvesting from human activity. Example: we have foxes, but they don't rely on wild rabbit. They are omnivores, often eating from our waste streams, and of course our poultry whenever they can. Lynx populations (recently reintroduced from Spain after having been locally extinct) are having a hard time coming back, because of not enough wild rabbit. I also heard that the only deer in Portugal are either in (managed) wildlife preserves, or in (heavily managed) private hunting preserves.

Nowhere can you find a scrap of nature that hasn't been heavily damaged for centuries. Outside the few state-managed nature preserves, just about everything that has trees in it is privately owned, and is either low scrub constantly at risk of burning (because no herbivores), or is a pine or eucalyptus plantation, usually with no undergrowth whatsoever.

I have a very small place to call home, only 5.000 sq meters (one and a quarter acre), inside a tiny village. I won't move away from here because there's no better place in my country to move to. And because I believe in fixing the mess left by my ancestors, instead of abandoning it and making a new mess somewhere else.

Maybe that's part of the reason why having "too many" kids, whatever that means, makes me feel a bit uncomfortable. It's not that I find it invariably a bad choice, I understand that in some contexts it may appear to be the best idea. But in my whole life, I always found myself surrounded by too many people, and too many reminders of past people invading the lands of previous people, again and again...

Sorry for the depressing text
 
Nina Surya
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Tiago, from my point of view you have a lot of land. We're homesteading on 3000m2 and coming from the suburbs I feel rich with my little plot of Paradise.

I read your post and I feel you. But would it be possible to turn the negativity around and see the situation as a challenge? After all, there have been people who have created lush forest in the desert with creative systems and Nature working together hand in hand. Maybe you are there to be the epicenter of a tsunami of Nature returning to heal the land? Can you heal the soil and provide shelter, at the edges of your plot, to small wildlife? Can you find like minded people to connect with and help each other out?

Good luck, don't give up!

 
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I was just commenting on "beaver dams 'designed' to fail" and lo and behold, almost same comments apply here! I once read a great novel by Neal Stephenson; Cryptonomicon - in which a nerdy mathematician contemplated his pedigree as the survivor of generations of the most vigorous and ruthless and horny beings on the planet - right back to single-cell days. He's not wrong. We think we're so smart, but we're biological creatures too. Some of us have reasoned (or for whatever other accidents of existence befell us) not to have babies. Others have them. We construct our mental models to conform with our reality - so those who have children and those who do not are equally able to defend their circumstances (my wife and I have had a GREAT life without kids; borrow them from neighbors - parents are ALWAYS glad to be rid of them for a while - and send 'em home when you're tired of them). Likewise each "side" can feel confident in advising others of the rich and self-affirming consequences of our own history. But with that said, arguments for having babies because there is some value to be had in furthering philosophical perspective, or filling unfilled terrain with additional humanity - when there are already over 8 billion humans apparently driven into their chosen philosophies by hindsight if they even think of philosophy at all when fornicating - seem kind of ridiculous to me. Let's face it, we'll consume all the nutrients in the petri dish because we (collectively) can. When the nutrients run out, the population will crash and perhaps some spores will be left to start another mold human colony when conditions are favorable. Just as nature intends.
 
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Randy Gibson wrote:The U.S. fertility rate dropped to its lowest level in U.S. history, according to new data from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

The CDC’s National Center for Health Statistics said in a new report that the final data from 2023 showed the fertility rate declining by 3 percent from the year prior, to 54.5 births per 1,000 females aged 15 to 44.

That’s the lowest rate on record.



Came here to say this, and found it already on the thread.
  This a subject Paul's "kill yourself" post sent me down some years ago.

Good news, my research shows this problem is already solved.

  Google 'peak human population' there are several estimates but, the highest longest is  10.4B, 2088.  Most are ~9.5B, 2070.  The first world population is shrinking and has been for 20 years now.  None of the 1st world countries have a 2.1 birth rate per woman.  
  The best explanation I have heard is " on the farm children are free labor, in the city they are a cost'.  If you look at the demographic pyramids for the 1st world countries only India and Mexico still look, sort of, like a pyramid.  Germany(1.6c/w), Japan(1.4c/w), Russia(1.5c/w) and China(1.2c/w) are all looking very pointy at the bottom.  The USA is a straight column we have been ~330M population for 20 years now (1.8 children / woman), our 1.5% year growth in population is from immigration.  China last year admitted they had over estimated their population by some 150M.  Their current population is ~1.3B today.  Second to India.  Tom
Ref:  https://www.census.gov/popclock/world
 
paul wheaton
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paul wheaton wrote:I enjoy the idea of a gert village.  About 30 to 40 gerts on 200 acres.

And I enjoy the idea that the united states has thousands of gert villages.  Each a slightly different flavor.


I enjoy the idea that when we have thousands of gert villages, each with 30 to 40 gerts, we can see dozens of books/movies/vids sharing ideas about how to optimize this path.  Studies about HOW great this path is.  And the idea of being a gert is known by every american.  And this path is just the beginning for solving a long list of global problems.


I enjoy thinking about all this.  For the person that wrote the post (above), I might be able to talk about this if a few hundred of these villages exist.  Until then, it would just sound like crazy talk.



The solution to solve most global problems:

Step 1:  Imagine gertitude

Step 2:  start inching in that direction


 
Tiago Simões
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Paul, I agree 100% that inching towards gertitude is the way to go.

I also enjoy imagining a more gert-y future.

My stumbling block here (relating to the babies vs no babies theme) would be, how would a gert village deal with its own population growth?

I don't like to imagine, 200 years from now, a gert nation at war to conquer lands from the remains of what we now call "ordinary people"! Of course that sounds nonsensical right now :) but that's how demography works.

Just to clarify: I would have liked to have a kid or two (my wife can't have kids). But I'm happy with our life, in spite of all the difficulties. I'm not in favor of either extreme.

Everything always depends... I think.
 
Josh Hoffman
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Tiago Simões wrote:

My stumbling block here (relating to the babies vs no babies theme) would be, how would a gert village deal with its own population growth?



I don't think this would be too difficult. Wendell Berry does a great job breaking down the concept of communities in his writings. One of the points he makes is that, currently, kids are growing up and asking themselves; What can I do to make me the happiest/make the most money/seek the most comfort?

When you are in a community or community minded, that same person could ask themself; What does my community need most? A doctor? A carpenter? More children? Less children?

My opinion is that if I ask myself; what is best for the planet or nation? It is way too abstract to come to a conclusion.

If I ask myself; What is best for the community? It completely changes my perspective. I am obviously for having lots of kids if your able. However, asking myself if it would be best for my community is a real thing I could grapple with. Talk through with the community and come to a different conclusion that I currently have.

I say all that to say that a healthy community, asking these questions, would work that out, I believe. What a beautiful thing to think about.
 
paul wheaton
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Imagine paradise ....     now imagine that same paradise, but on fire and everybody is on fire and everybody is dead.  

The lesson is that you cannot have paradise until you have solved all of the other possible problems first.

---

In software engineering we had two things (out of many) that we had to battle constantly, or we would never accomplish anything:

  - what-if-ism.  This is an infinite game - so it will never be satisfied

  - premature optimization

The answer was always to create a thing that has the concern before addressing the concern.  Otherwise you end up creating nothing - but sitting in meetings trying to design something that is pretty impossible.  

---

how would a gert village deal with its own population growth?



I love the idea of addressing this when it becomes a problem.  
 
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